Burges is one of the best preserved Medieval cities in Belgium.
Great sign. Water spigot on main plazaThe old city is surrounded by water and walls.
The main plaza is surrounded by old and refurbished buildings with tall spires and towers.
We wandered with purpose this morning, looking for Geocaches. Marc’s hobby of Geocaching leads him and us to unique and unexpected places.
Cache on main square Narrowest alleyKissing statueUNESCO world Heritage site (the whole city)Marker at gate to the cityHead popping out of building Are they waiting to be guillotined? Pretty doorBasket of metal flowers Beer glasses for sale One of the four horses of the apocalypseKissing bridgeThe old hospital area and the blue banners near our hotel
These blue banners with jellyfish interacting with humans in odd ways hung over the main street between our hotel and the great plaza. They kept us from getting lost.
Lunch placeAlleyway to our hotel Guy guarding our alleyway
From Atlas Obscura, we learned about a wind vane and its display that was important to mariners in older days. The round display on the wall indicates wind direction from the vane on the top of the building. It’s much easier to read than the wind vane itself.
Night on main plazaNight on main plazaDinner place
The “g” in the city name is not pronounced like gentlemen, which is why in English, the city is spelled Ghent, sounding like the Holy Ghost, which is appropriate because there are a lot of churches in Gent.
Kayakers on canal
The brothers are painters from The Netherlands, Hubert and John Van Eyck, who created a masterpiece known as the Gent Altarpiece (the adoration of the mystic lamb). We didn’t get to see that.
St. Bavo’s, Tenth century Romanesque Church Mary in a side chapelColorful more modern sculpture Pipe organCurious. A snake around the universe?Modern style silver chandelier Beautiful stained glass windowRenaissance Era sculptures The artist’s painting is similar to one by RubensGhent has many towers!Mythical beastJan Frans WillemsMural on an old building on Sint-BaafspleinLaughing friends, lost amongst so many churches
Scenes inside St. Nicholas Church
Picture adjacent to confessionalColumns at backMuch of the art adjacent to the confessionals was graphic, brutal. Are sins more strongly punished in Gent?Large mural; lower part depicts the famous altar with the mystic lambBuildings along canalOld canal boatsWe four geeks on a canal boat tour Ship above doorGrain houseHuis van Alina museum of modern culture
Nice view of the castle Gravensteen (castle of the counts), a moated medieval fortress
These lights would flash every time a child was born.
Front of fisherman’s market buildingMarkers in walking pathGraffitistraatGraffitistraat Child playing Another church tower down an alleyCity Hall
Marc and Joëlle brought us to a cave that Joëlle remembered visiting as a child, Grotte de Han. Part of a UNESCO Global Geopark, this cave was a short walk from our hotel and quite popular. Being back in Belgium, the tours were led in French or Dutch. We chose French, but the guide could answer questions in English.
Map and cross-section of cave
The cave presented large caverns and wide passageways, easier to walk than in most caves we’ve visited. The cave formations were beautiful, not needing colored lights or silly stories to make them interesting.
We would exit the cave at the river entrance.The cave is alive and very wet!
Certainly one of the best caves we’ve visited.
White, recrystallized calcite in some areasBoats for floating in the river
Toward the end of the tour, we could see the boats that previous visitors used to tour, but that tradition was no longer possible. Insurance, you know. Joëlle missed that, as well as the train that used to bring visitors to the cave entrance.
Reflection of dipping limestone layers
Next we hopped onto a diesel tram to visit the zoo adjacent to the cave. The animals had a lot of space to live.
The views from this large animal preserve were pastoral. Many varieties of four legged herbivores dotted the grassy hills.
Grey WolfIbexRiver exits the caveLooking at a Heck cow from the tramHeck cattleFallow deerRed deerRed deerBrown bearTarpan
Hans Sur Lesse, where we slept one night and wandered this day, is a small but inviting town. The Lesse River is the one going through the cave.
We four geeks in the townDiagram of the Lesse River system by the church
Next we drove to Waterloo, to a museum about Napoleon’s last battle. Everyone, all the European Countries and the Russian Empire, were angry with Napoleon. His revolutionary ideas were OK for his home country of France, but his plan to unite the world was not popular.
First view of the Waterloo monument
The Waterloo Monument was built by Belgium, in honor of Prince William who was wounded in the battle. The Belgian people are proud of this. We all climbed to the top, but from there the lion statue was difficult to see. The lion was chosen as a symbol of courage.
226 stairs to climb!Clare climbing with the panorama building in back
The museum adjacent to the monument was well designed with abundant information. Many armies from many nations converged on this point to destroy Napoleon’s forces.
Napoleon on the white horseBattle depicted in 360-degree panoramaNapoleon at his inauguration in 1804
Napoleon was defeated by the British and other forces and, as a result, was forced to abdicate his command. He was exiled to St. Helena and died there in 1821.
That night, we stayed in Waterloo.
The nice hotel where we stayed had a fancy restaurant.
We left our cruise ship early to take a bus to Luxembourg, where our good friends picked us up to travel around for a few days and a few countries.
Luxembourg train station where some cruise passengers were headed
An astonishing capital city, because the topography is so steep. A large canyon forms a beautiful garden through the middle of the city. Many bridges cross this garden, and pedestrians can look down onto treetops.
The city hall and palace
So good to be with our friends. We have a lot in common, except country of origin! We wandered around the city and shared lunch.
Guard for Duke’s palaceGrand Duke William II, who gave Luxembourg it’s first constitution in the 19th centuryPhotobombed by Marc looking for a geocacheMusical statue
Bridge over central gardenLooking down on central gardenTops of garden treesMonument of RemembranceTower on other side of cityStairs down to gardenCloser view of bridge. See people walking below it?
After we noticed people walking below the bridge, we decided to find it.
Brian, Joëlle, Clare under the bridge A show about rocks! Count us in!A marker for the allies progress in liberating Europe from the German forces in WWII in 1944-45.
Marc’s brother François lives in Luxembourg, but we did not plan to see him on this trip (we met him in May at Marc’s daughter’s wedding). Also, Marc did not know where his brother’s new office was located.
An astonishing coincidence occurred. As we walked back to the car, Brian noticed a sign on a building that had our friend’s last name on it. Theirs is an uncommon name, so he asked Marc about the sign. It was Marc’s brother’s company! Then Marc’s sister-in-law walked up to us on the street! Marc’s brother also found us, and they invited us up to see their new office. Great fun!
After lunch, we drove to Vianden Castle, also in Luxembourg, a restored building now used for tours and events.
Our first views of the castleFaces of workers on the damCastle towerRocks under castle dipping steeply
This castle was completely ruined, then recently restored. They found artifacts from many places to decorate, and tried to build it back to its former beauty.
Not sure these are welcoming signs and exhibits!The castle has a mixture of architectural styles.Banquet roomBedroomKitchenTapestries in the large dining hall